Stravinsky · The Rite of Spring
The Augurs of Spring
sonority
fig 13 - 8 part string chord,non divisi double stopped(bold sound),and a down bow staccato
8 horns doubling the strings,horns 1 and 2 are sense sord
(very nuanced,very detailed-this is bassically the point for sonorit)
figure 14 : goes from very heavy instrumentations(figure 13,texture) to a sudden change to a light texture,instrumentations.
cor ainglais solo,basoon,pizz cellos
muted trumpted in figure 16 but it plays forte
con legno(in viola) - figure 24
strings also doing strings and cellos(lot of things going up)(basically about spring waking up)
in figure 28 - the colour and timbre is maximised - clarinet and basson trilling,trombone is doing ostinato driving force
second flute plays the melody and the viola plays descending scales
in figure 29 we have the triangle and antique cymbal, glissando on a horn
texture
travels through a variety of textures
every figure is a texture change
figure 13 - homorhythm(strings and horn), horn stabs(homoyrthmic as well)
figure 14 - ostinato layer by the cor anglais
figure 15 - melody dominated homophony, still got homonymic strings,still got ostionati,but also got trumpet melody
figure 16-17 - polyphony,triplets in the viola,chordal blasts in the trumpet,melodic fragments in the woodwind
figure 18 - go back to the homorhythm
within 30 seconds he gives us this increadibly detailed textural changes
in figure 19 we got melody dominated homophony with bassoon melody + homorythm
figure 20-21 we got more melody demonitad homophony,theres also cannon - trombone,basson,oboe
figure 22 texture becomes more spares,ostinato
figure 24 the layers build up again,ostinato,trilled pedal notes con legno
figure 25 - mel dom hom with horn solo
fiure 26 more mel don hom with trobone and trumpet playing antiphonal
figure 27 theres an alto flute melody,the normal flute echoes,ostinto in horn,violin 1 does variation of ostinato
figure 28 climax,loads of texture,polyphony
figure 29 percussion horn blast
figure 30 still multiple layers but beggining to become more sparser,we countinue to have these melodic fragmentsf
from 32 the layers build again,the ostinato,the chord blast,the melodic fragment,everything going on
rythm tempo and meter
in 2 4 duple time,almost nearly constant quavers throughout
asymetric accents and chord stabs
tempo gristo(means very strict time)(no rubato)
(figure 22 theres a pause the only interruption of the relentlessness)
in figure 28 theres two bars of 3/4
crossy rythms and syncopation - eg figure 15 quaver ostinato agaisnt triplets
dynamics
f-ff ,sfz,sp,sf
melody
E-H through composed(As in melody E,F,G,H)
ostinato weaves it way through,in and out of parts
Melody E - Figure 15,in the trumpet,fragmentory,repetitive,chromatic,
Melody F - Figure 19 . Bassoon,asymetric not chromatic
Figure 25 - Melody G in Horn which is folk like - diatonic, has accicaturas,russian - he resues this melody - fragments of it keep coming back,
Melody G in figure 27 is detached and then displaced an octave
Melody H - Figure 28 - Parallel second inversion 7th chords
structure and tonality
blocks of sound
figure 13 and 14 (Bitonal) Eb7 with FbMaj
Figure 14 is polytonal : 4 different tonalities at once
Bar 88 goes back to bitonal
Figure 15 is bitonal - Melody E
figure 16 and 17 is bitonal - Fragments of melody E
figure 18 to 21 is bitonal - Melody F
pause
figure 22-24 it is bitonal but theres is a tonal center of C(C pedal) - Con legno C Pedal viola,gradually moves towards modal
25-26 C mixolydian - melody is in G mixolydian
27 melody G in Eb mix
28 to 30 - (Melody G in Ebmix) expanded to include Gb
Figure 31 is D Dorian but with Ab and F#(Point is that its modal,thats whats important)
Figure 32 - C min 3rd
no resolution,goes straight to jeux de raptx
harmony
figure 13 violin 2 and viola play Eb7 chord,cello and double bass plays Fb,and horns 1 to 4 Eb,horns 5 to 8 play Fb - bitonal but harmonically static
figure 14 we have polytonality - cor anglais is playing Eb7,basoon2 E min,Basson 1 playing C major,cello playing E maj - poytonality (maj/minor ambiguity),in bar 101 the trumpets play quintel harmony
1 bar before figure 18 - quartal harmony
paralel second inversion 7th chords